The world war ii strategy used by the us for attacking japan was called the macarthur strategy.1/2/2024 ◆ With 175,000 men in tow, MacArthur captured the smaller islands of Clark Field, Bataan, and Corregidor. ◆ On December 15, 1944, US forces landed on Mindoro and made this the primary base to commence their attack on Luzon. It took 2 months to secure Peleliu, with 2,236 Americans killed and 10,695 Japanese dead. The US forces landed on September 15 and were supported by reinforcements from the nearby island of Anguar. ◆ On 20 October 1944, General MacArthur returned to Philippines and fulfilled his promise. As the battle in Guam was in progress, US forces arrived at Tinian on July 24 and secured the island after six days of combat. ◆ The US forces moved to Guam with 36,000 men and cornered the Japanese resistance of 18,000 to the north, till it was secured on August 8, 1944. This was the costliest battle with 14,111 casualties on the US side, with the entire garrison of 31,000 Japanese men at Saipan killed. ◆ On Saipan, the Japanese started committing mass suicides, with their general leading a final assault against the American forces. The American air force shot down 600 aircraft while losing 123 of their own. ◆ The Battle of the Philippine Sea that lasted for two days was fought for control over the waters of the Marianas with 5 carriers of the Japanese against 7 carriers of the US fleet. ◆ The Marianas consisted of 3 islands, Guam, Tinian, and Saipan. With this, the Gilbert and Marshall Islands were captured and the US looked towards the Marianas. ◆ Meanwhile, at Truk, US planes sank 25 merchant men, 6 destroyers, 3 light cruisers, and 270 aircraft. The Japanese fought till their last breath, with only 105 of 8,000 surviving. ◆ At Kwajalein and Eniwetok islands, the Japanese forces were overrun by continuous aerial and naval bombardments. Only 17 Japanese soldiers were taken as prisoners of war (PoW). In this battle, the US lost 1001 soldiers and had 2,296 wounded. ◆ The US Marines landed on Novemand captured the island over the next 3 days.
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